{"id":1262,"date":"2020-12-08T14:53:48","date_gmt":"2020-12-08T05:53:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/iwbs.org\/?p=1262"},"modified":"2020-12-08T15:02:34","modified_gmt":"2020-12-08T06:02:34","slug":"15-%ec%82%ac%eb%9e%91%ec%9d%80-%eb%aa%a8%eb%93%a0-%ea%b2%83%ec%9d%84-%ea%b2%ac%eb%94%94%eb%8a%90%eb%8b%88%eb%9d%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iwbs.org\/?p=1262","title":{"rendered":"15. \uc0ac\ub791\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \uacac\ub514\ub290\ub2c8\ub77c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><span class=\"has-inline-color has-pale-pink-color\">\ub9cc\uc77c \uc774 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uae30\uc068\ub9cc \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc6a9\uae30\ub098 \uc778\ub0b4\ub97c \uacb0\ucf54 \ubc30\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. &#8212; \ud5ec\ub80c \ucf08\ub7ec (1880-1968)<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">&#8211; \uc774\uad6d\uc9c4<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ucc38\uace0 \uacac\ub514\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \uc815\uc758\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370, \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub294 \u201c\ucc38\uace0 \uacac\ub518\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4, \uc0ac\ub791\uc740 \u201c\uc624\ub798 \ucc38\uace0\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\uace0, 8\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub791\uc740 \u201c\uc131\ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ud588\ub294\ub370, 12\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub791\uc740 \u201c\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ucc38\uc73c\uba70\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\ub294\ub370, \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub791\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c 15\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc815\uc758\ub97c \ub0b4\ub9ac\uba74\uc11c \ubc14\uc6b8 \uc0ac\ub3c4\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c \ubc88 \uc0ac\ub791\uc740 \u201c\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \uacac\ub518\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \uc4f0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc0b0\uc220\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub530\uc838\ub3c4 15\uac1c\uc758 \uc815\uc758 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 4\uac1c\uac00 \ucc38\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\ub2c8, \ucc38\uace0 \uacac\ub514\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \uc815\uc758 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c 1\/4\uc744 \ub118\uac8c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ucc38\uace0 \uacac\ub514\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5\ud574\uc11c \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script>\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4958150775084010\" data-ad-slot=\"7315841523\"><\/ins>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc0ac\ub791\uc740 \uac10\uc815\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc9c0\ucf1c \ub098\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc784\uc744 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac15\uc870 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud654\uac00 \ub0a0 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ucc38\uace0 \uacac\ub524\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub791\uc774 \uae68\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \ubaa8\uba74\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubd84\ub178\uac00 \uce58\ubc00\uc5b4 \uc624\ub97c \ub54c\uc5d0\ub3c4, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ucc38\uace0 \ub610 \ucc38\uace0 \uacac\ub524\uc73c\ub85c \ub354\uc6b1 \uc704\ud0dc\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0c1\ud669\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c\ub3c4 \ubd80\ubd80\uc2f8\uc6c0\uc740 \uc0ac\uc18c\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c\ub2e4. \uce58\uc57d\uc744 \ubc11\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc9dc\ub294\uac00, \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc911\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9dc\ub294\uac00\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \ubd80\ubd80\uc2f8\uc6c0\uc774 \ub2f9\uc2e0 \uac19\uc740 \uc778\uac04\ud558\uace0\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc2f6\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub9ce\uc774 \uac78\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uac00\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5d8 \ub9c8\ub974\ucf00\uc988\uc758 \uc18c\uc124 [\ucf5c\ub808\ub77c \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc0ac\ub791]\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ube44\ub204 \ud558\ub098 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubd80\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc774\uac00 \ubd95\uad34\ub418\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucc38\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc3df\uc544 \ub0b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \ub9d0 \ud55c\ub9c8\ub514\uac00 \uac00\uc815\uc744 \ud30c\uad34\ud558\uace0, \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ud30c\uad34\ud558\uace0, \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc640 \uc6b0\uc815\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ubb34\ub108\ub728\ub9ac\uae30\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ucc38\uace0 \ub610 \uacac\ub38c\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/iwbs.org\/?p=328\">* \ubaa9\ucc28\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uae30<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>* \ub2e4\uc74c \uae00 \uc77d\uae30 \u2013\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/iwbs.org\/?p=1267\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"1267\">\uace0\ub09c\uc744 \uacac\ub514\ub294 \uc0ac\ub791<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>* \uc774\uc804 \uae00 \uc77d\uae30 \u2013&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/iwbs.org\/?p=1258\">\ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uae30\ub300<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div><p id=\"pvc_stats_1262\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"1262\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/iwbs.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p><div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ub9cc\uc77c \uc774 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uae30\uc068\ub9cc \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc6a9\uae30\ub098 \uc778\ub0b4\ub97c \uacb0\ucf54 \ubc30\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. &#8212; 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